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How Many Forex Trading Pairs Are There?

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How Many Forex Trading Pairs Are There?

If you’re asking how many forex trading pairs are there, the answer varies depending on the broker, but generally there are over 100 currency pairs available in the global forex market. These are grouped into major, minor, and exotic pairs, with the most liquid and widely traded pairs falling into the first two categories.

1. Major Currency Pairs (7 total)

These always include the US dollar (USD) and one other major currency. They account for most of the trading volume.

  • EUR/USD
  • USD/JPY
  • GBP/USD
  • USD/CHF
  • USD/CAD
  • AUD/USD
  • NZD/USD

2. Minor Currency Pairs (20–30 commonly traded)

These do not include USD, but involve other strong global currencies like EUR, GBP, JPY, AUD, and CHF.

Examples:

  • EUR/GBP
  • EUR/JPY
  • GBP/JPY
  • AUD/JPY
  • CHF/JPY
  • EUR/AUD

3. Exotic Currency Pairs (60+ possible combinations)

These pair a major currency with a less liquid or emerging-market currency. They have wider spreads and higher risk.

Examples:

  • USD/TRY (US Dollar / Turkish Lira)
  • USD/ZAR (US Dollar / South African Rand)
  • EUR/PLN (Euro / Polish Zloty)
  • GBP/INR (British Pound / Indian Rupee)
  • USD/THB (US Dollar / Thai Baht)

Total Forex Pairs By Category (Estimated)

CategoryEstimated Number of Pairs
Major7
Minor20–30
Exotic60+
Total90–100+ (depends on broker)

Conclusion

If you’re asking how many forex trading pairs are there, most brokers offer between 60 and 100+ currency pairs, depending on the mix of majors, minors, and exotics. The most commonly traded pairs are the 7 majors, but experienced traders may explore others for diversification.

Want to learn which pairs are best for your strategy and trading style? Join our expert-led Trading Courses at Traders MBA and discover how to choose the right currency pairs for consistent results.

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