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Institutional Currency Basket Strategy
The Institutional Currency Basket Strategy is a macro-based approach used by professional traders, hedge funds, and central banks to evaluate the relative strength or weakness of a single currency across multiple pairs, rather than trading individual pairs in isolation. By constructing a “currency basket” and analysing its net behaviour, traders can make informed, high-conviction trades in the direction of broad institutional flows.
This strategy is ideal for forex traders who want to trade with the global money flow rather than against it and is particularly effective on H4 and daily timeframes.
What Is a Currency Basket?
A currency basket refers to a group of currency pairs that all include the same base or quote currency, used to assess the overall performance of that currency.
Examples:
- USD Basket: EUR/USD, GBP/USD, AUD/USD, NZD/USD, USD/JPY, USD/CAD, USD/CHF
- JPY Basket: USD/JPY, EUR/JPY, GBP/JPY, AUD/JPY, CAD/JPY, CHF/JPY
By analysing price action and trends across the basket, traders can determine whether broad strength or weakness exists in the currency.
Strategy Objective
- Identify broad-based strength or weakness in a single currency
- Enter trades in the direction of that currency’s momentum across the basket
- Filter false signals and trade in sync with institutional flows
Tools and Indicators Required
- Price charts of all basket pairs
- Correlation matrix or strength meter (optional)
- Optional indicators: RSI, MACD, or trend filters per pair
Step-by-Step Strategy Setup
Step 1: Select a Currency and Build the Basket
Choose a major currency (e.g. USD, EUR, JPY) and gather all pairs where it appears.
Example: GBP Basket
- GBP/USD, GBP/JPY, GBP/CHF, GBP/CAD, GBP/AUD, GBP/NZD, EUR/GBP
Step 2: Perform Comparative Analysis
- Analyse each pair’s trend direction, candlestick behaviour, or indicator signals
- Look for alignment: Is GBP showing consistent strength or weakness across most pairs?
- Strongest signals occur when 5 or more pairs show the same bias
Step 3: Confirm the Basket Bias
Use the following criteria:
- Price above 50 EMA on majority of basket pairs = bullish bias
- Bullish engulfing or pin bar patterns on multiple pairs
- RSI above 60 or MACD bullish crossover on most pairs
If most GBP pairs are making higher highs, while EUR/GBP is falling, it signals broad GBP strength.
Step 4: Select the Cleanest Pair to Trade
- Choose the pair that shows cleanest technical setup, confluence, or best structure
- Avoid trading all pairs at once—choose the highest-probability pair within the basket
Step 5: Entry, Stop Loss, and Take Profit
- Enter based on breakout, pullback, or candlestick signal aligned with basket bias
- Stop Loss: Below/above recent swing or use ATR
- Take Profit: Based on support/resistance or Fibonacci extension
- Maintain at least a 1:2 risk-to-reward ratio
Example: AUD Basket Strategy
- AUD/USD, AUD/JPY, AUD/NZD, and AUD/CHF are all showing strong uptrends
- AUD/CAD is consolidating above support
- EUR/AUD is in a downtrend
- Entry: Buy AUD/JPY on pullback with bullish engulfing candle
- SL: Below last swing low
- TP: Recent high + Fibonacci extension
Best Timeframes and Markets
- H4 and Daily for trend consistency
- Works best in trending markets or after news-driven breakouts
- Combine with economic calendar for fundamental alignment
Optimisation Tips
- Avoid trading baskets during high-impact events (e.g. NFP, interest rate decisions)
- Monitor correlation across pairs—high correlation = stronger signals
- Use currency strength meters to validate visual analysis
- Focus on major currency baskets for liquidity and reliability
Advantages
- Trades with institutional flows, not against them
- Reduces false signals from isolated pair setups
- Offers a macro-level view of market behaviour
- High confidence when multiple pairs align
Limitations
- Requires analysis of multiple charts
- Correlation may temporarily diverge due to regional or commodity influence
- Not ideal in low-volatility, range-bound markets
Conclusion
The Institutional Currency Basket Strategy empowers traders to align their positions with big-money trends by analysing the strength or weakness of a currency across its basket. By confirming alignment across several pairs and selecting the cleanest setup, this strategy provides institutional-grade precision with strong risk control.
To learn how to apply this strategy using professional tools, multi-pair analysis, and macroeconomic drivers, enrol in our Trading Courses and start trading with institutional confidence.