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Scalping Strategies
Scalping is a fast-paced trading style that aims to profit from small price changes, often entering and exiting the market within minutes. It requires discipline, quick decision-making, and strict risk control. Scalpers focus on high-frequency trades to build profits gradually over time.
In this article, we explain the most effective scalping strategies and how you can apply them successfully across different markets.
What is Scalping?
Scalping involves:
- Taking advantage of small price movements.
- Making multiple trades throughout a session.
- Minimising exposure to market risks by holding positions briefly.
It is best suited to highly liquid markets like forex majors, stock indices, commodities, and cryptocurrencies.
Why Scalping Strategies Work
- High Frequency: Many trading opportunities per session.
- Low Risk Exposure: Short time in the market reduces vulnerability to big reversals.
- Compound Gains: Small profits add up over time with consistency.
Top Scalping Strategies
Here’s a breakdown of the most effective methods:
1. Moving Average Crossover Scalping
- Setup: Use fast EMAs like 9 and 21 on a 1-minute or 5-minute chart.
- Entry: Buy when the fast EMA crosses above the slow EMA; sell when the fast EMA crosses below.
- Exit: Target 5–10 pips in forex or a few points in indices.
- Best for: Trend-following scalpers who want simple, visual signals.
2. Bollinger Bands Scalping
- Setup: Use standard Bollinger Bands (20 SMA, 2 standard deviations) on a 1-minute or 5-minute chart.
- Entry: Buy near the lower band when price is oversold; sell near the upper band when price is overbought.
- Exit: Middle band or small profit targets.
- Best for: Mean reversion scalpers looking for quick bounces.
3. RSI Scalping
- Setup: Add a 7-period or 14-period RSI.
- Entry: Buy when RSI crosses above 30 (oversold); sell when RSI crosses below 70 (overbought).
- Exit: When RSI nears 50 or opposite extremes.
- Best for: Reversal scalpers catching short bursts of momentum.
4. Stochastic Oscillator Scalping
- Setup: Use a fast Stochastic Oscillator (5, 3, 3 settings).
- Entry: Buy when %K crosses above %D below 20; sell when %K crosses below %D above 80.
- Exit: When Stochastic reaches the 50–60 level for longs or 40–50 for shorts.
- Best for: Traders who prefer clear overbought and oversold signals.
5. Volume Breakout Scalping
- Setup: Add a basic Volume indicator and focus on consolidations.
- Entry: Buy or sell when price breaks a consolidation zone with a volume spike.
- Exit: Quick 5–10 pip targets or after momentum fades.
- Best for: Scalpers who thrive during high-volatility periods.
6. Heiken Ashi Scalping
- Setup: Switch your chart type to Heiken Ashi.
- Entry: Buy after a series of bullish Heiken Ashi candles; sell after a series of bearish candles.
- Exit: Exit when the candle colour changes or near small support/resistance zones.
- Best for: Trend scalpers who prefer smoother, cleaner charts.
7. 1-Minute Scalping Strategy
- Setup: Use 9 EMA and 21 EMA with volume confirmation.
- Entry: Trade pullbacks toward the 9 EMA in the direction of the trend.
- Exit: Quick small targets (5–10 pips) or after a few minutes.
- Best for: Ultra-fast scalpers who want immediate results.
Best Practices for Successful Scalping
- Trade During Active Market Hours: Focus on the London and New York sessions for higher liquidity.
- Use Tight Spread Brokers: Low spreads are critical for scalping profitability.
- Risk Management: Risk only 0.5% to 1% per trade.
- Be Selective: Only take high-probability setups confirmed by indicators and price action.
- Avoid Overtrading: Focus on quality trades, not quantity.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Chasing Late Moves: Enter early with confirmation, not after the move is exhausted.
- Ignoring Spread and Commission Costs: These can quickly eat into scalping profits.
- Holding Trades Too Long: Scalping is about fast entries and exits, not waiting for big trends.
Advantages of Scalping Strategies
- Frequent Trading Opportunities: Keeps active traders engaged.
- Low Risk Per Trade: Tight stops limit losses.
- Adaptable Across Markets: Works in forex, indices, commodities, and crypto.
Conclusion
Scalping strategies offer traders the opportunity to profit from small, fast moves in the market. By mastering tools like moving averages, Bollinger Bands, RSI, Stochastic Oscillator, and volume analysis, and by combining them with strict risk management, traders can build a disciplined and highly effective scalping approach.
To develop a complete professional scalping system and sharpen your trading skills further, explore our expert Trading Courses designed to help you trade smarter, quicker, and more successfully.