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Tick Chart Trading Strategy
Tick chart trading is a precision-based approach that uses charts built from a specific number of trades (ticks), rather than time. Unlike time-based charts, where each candle forms after a set duration (e.g. 5 minutes), a tick chart prints a new bar only after a certain number of transactions—such as 89, 233, or 610 ticks. This allows traders to see market activity based on volume and speed, providing a clearer view of momentum, order flow, and breakout behaviour.
Tick charts are ideal for scalping, day trading, and order flow strategies, especially in fast-moving or highly liquid markets.
What Is a Tick Chart?
A tick chart is a real-time chart that prints one bar after a fixed number of trades (ticks) have been executed, regardless of time. For example:
- 233-tick chart: A new candle forms after every 233 trades.
- 610-tick chart: Smoother and better for trend detection.
- 89-tick chart: More sensitive, suited for scalping.
Tick charts adapt dynamically to market activity:
- More candles print during high volume (e.g. news releases).
- Fewer candles print during slow sessions (e.g. after hours).
This flexibility gives traders an edge in reading momentum and timing entries precisely.
Why Tick Chart Trading Works
- Reduces market noise during slow periods
- Speeds up analysis during high-volume spikes
- Reveals true price momentum and hidden trend shifts
- Enhances order flow and footprint chart interpretation
- Offers consistent bar spacing based on activity—not arbitrary time
Tick charts align with actual market participation, not the clock, making them ideal for short-term traders who value clarity and speed.
How to Use Tick Chart Trading Effectively
1. Choose the Right Tick Size
The tick size should reflect your trading style and market:
Trading Style | Tick Chart Range | Use Case |
---|---|---|
Scalping | 89, 144, 233 ticks | Fast entries, small moves |
Intraday Trading | 377, 610 ticks | Trend confirmation, breakouts |
Swing Trading | 987, 1597 ticks | Larger trends, multi-hour holds |
Pro tip: Adjust tick size based on instrument volatility—lower for fast markets, higher for slow ones.
2. Spot Trends and Reversals with Price Action
Tick charts make trend recognition easier due to consistent bar spacing. Look for:
- Higher highs and higher lows = uptrend
- Lower highs and lower lows = downtrend
- Flat or choppy zones = consolidation
Use basic price action patterns such as:
- Bullish/bearish engulfing
- Inside bars
- Trendline breaks
- Support/resistance flips
Tick charts often show these setups before they appear on 1M or 5M timeframes.
3. Use Moving Averages for Dynamic Trend Confirmation
Apply fast and medium EMAs (e.g. 9 EMA and 21 EMA) to:
- Confirm trend direction
- Identify pullback entries
- Avoid trading against the short-term bias
Tick charts allow smoother EMA action since candles are built on trade flow, not time lags.
4. Combine Tick Charts with Order Flow Tools
For advanced confirmation, pair tick charts with:
- Footprint charts to see actual bid/ask volume at price
- Volume Delta or Cumulative Volume indicators
- DOM (Depth of Market) to time precise scalps or exits
This combination improves timing for breakout trades, fades, and trend continuations.
5. Execute Tick-Based Trade Setups
Breakout Entry:
- Identify consolidation zone on 233 or 610 tick chart
- Enter on strong candle close above/below range
- Confirm with volume surge or imbalance
Pullback Entry:
- During a clear trend, wait for a retracement to 9 or 21 EMA
- Look for engulfing bar or pin bar as entry trigger
Reversal Entry:
- Spot double top/bottom or trendline break
- Confirm with divergence or footprint delta shift
6. Risk Management on Tick Charts
- Use recent swing highs/lows for stop-loss placement
- Maintain fixed risk-to-reward (2:1 or higher)
- Adjust position sizing based on tick volatility
Best Markets for Tick Chart Trading
- Forex: EUR/USD, GBP/USD, USD/JPY
- Futures: ES (S&P 500), NQ (NASDAQ), CL (crude oil), GC (gold)
- Cryptocurrency: BTC/USD, ETH/USD
- Indices and CFDs on platforms like NinjaTrader, Sierra Chart, or TradingView
Strategy Summary Table
Component | Details |
---|---|
Chart Type | Tick chart (e.g. 89, 233, 610 ticks) |
Entry Signals | Price action, breakouts, pullbacks |
Trend Tools | Moving averages, structure highs/lows |
Confluence Tools | Footprint, volume delta, DOM |
Stop-Loss | Swing high/low or structure invalidation |
Take-Profit | Fixed R:R or next support/resistance zone |
Conclusion: Master Tick Chart Trading for Fast and Clear Decisions
Tick chart trading offers a cleaner, more responsive view of the market by aligning your analysis with trade activity instead of time. This enables more accurate entries, better trend recognition, and faster reactions in volatile environments. Whether you’re scalping quick moves or managing intraday swings, tick charts deliver the speed and clarity needed to outperform standard time-based methods.
To learn how to integrate tick charts with volume, order flow, and execution techniques, enrol in our Trading Courses at Traders MBA and upgrade your short-term strategy to a professional level.